One-Pot Lemon Broccoli Pasta

Featured in: Everyday Home Meals

This vibrant one-pot pasta combines tender spaghetti with fresh broccoli florets in a silky, lemon-infused sauce. The garlic and olive oil base creates a rich foundation while the vegetable broth and milk reduce to form a creamy coating that clings perfectly to each strand. Bright lemon zest and juice add refreshing acidity that balances the savory Parmesan and subtle heat from red pepper flakes.

Everything cooks together in a single pan—the pasta releases starch into the liquid, naturally thickening the sauce without any additional thickeners. Ready in just 30 minutes with only 10 minutes of prep, this dish offers restaurant-quality flavors with practically effortless cleanup.

The vegetarian-friendly meal serves four generously and adapts easily to vegan or gluten-free needs. Swap in plant-based milk and cheese, or use gluten-free pasta without sacrificing the dish's signature velvety texture and bright, fresh taste.

Updated on Wed, 21 Jan 2026 09:50:00 GMT
Bright One-Pot Lemon Broccoli Pasta with tender green florets, glossy garlic sauce, and fresh lemon zest in a skillet. Save
Bright One-Pot Lemon Broccoli Pasta with tender green florets, glossy garlic sauce, and fresh lemon zest in a skillet. | petitanzar.com

The first time I made this one-pot lemon broccoli pasta, I was exhausted after a long day and wanted something comforting but not heavy. I stood watching the pot, mesmerized as the pasta absorbed the broth and transformed into this creamy, golden sauce right before my eyes. My roommate walked in asking what smelled so incredible and ended up eating half the pot straight from the stove. Now whenever I need dinner that feels like a hug but still has that bright, spring-time energy, this is what I make.

I once served this at a small dinner party when I was too tired to attempt anything fancy. My friends kept asking what restaurant I ordered it from, unable to believe something this vibrant came together in thirty minutes. One friend who claimed to hate broccoli actually went back for seconds. There is something magical about how the lemon cuts through the richness while the garlic wraps everything in warmth.

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Ingredients

  • 12 oz dried spaghetti or linguine: Long noodles work beautifully here because they have more surface area to catch that creamy sauce and hold onto the broccoli florets
  • 4 cups broccoli florets: Cut them into bite-sized pieces so they cook evenly and you get both tender and slightly crunchy bits throughout the pasta
  • 4 cloves garlic, thinly sliced: Thin slices release flavor more gently than minced garlic, which prevents that harsh raw taste
  • 4 cups vegetable broth: This becomes your cooking liquid and sauce base, so use one you actually enjoy drinking
  • 1/2 cup whole milk or plant-based milk: Just enough creaminess to bring everything together without making it heavy
  • Zest and juice of 1 large lemon: Both parts matter—the zest brings perfume and the juice brings that bright acid
  • 1/4 cup freshly grated Parmesan cheese: Freshly grated melts better and tastes more alive than the pre-grated stuff in tubs
  • 2 tbsp olive oil: Start the garlic in this, it builds a flavor foundation that water cannot provide
  • Sea salt and black pepper: Taste as you go, the salt needed depends on how salty your broth is

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Instructions

Warm the aromatics:
Heat olive oil in your large pot over medium heat, add the sliced garlic and cook until it is fragrant and turning translucent, about two minutes—do not let it brown or it will taste bitter
Build the base:
Add the dry pasta, broccoli florets, vegetable broth, and milk all at once, give everything a stir, and bring it to a gentle boil
Simmer to perfection:
Reduce heat to maintain a steady simmer and cook uncovered for ten to twelve minutes, stirring often so nothing sticks, until the pasta is tender and the liquid has reduced to a glossy sauce that clings to the noodles
Add the brightness:
Stir in the lemon zest, lemon juice, Parmesan, salt, pepper, and red pepper flakes if you want some warmth, then taste and adjust anything that needs balancing
Let it rest:
Remove from heat and let it sit for a few minutes—the sauce will thicken slightly and the flavors will settle into each other
Serving of One-Pot Lemon Broccoli Pasta garnished with grated Parmesan, black pepper, and chopped basil on a plate. Save
Serving of One-Pot Lemon Broccoli Pasta garnished with grated Parmesan, black pepper, and chopped basil on a plate. | petitanzar.com

This pasta has become my go-to for nights when I want something that feels nourishing but not heavy. My partner now requests it whenever they have had a rough day at work, saying the lemon and broccoli combo somehow makes everything feel lighter. Food has this way of being more than fuel when it is this simple and this good.

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Making It Your Own

I love adding a handful of fresh baby spinach during the last two minutes of cooking—it wilts into the noodles and adds another layer of green without changing the flavor profile. Sometimes when I want more protein, I stir in white beans or chickpeas, and they become part of the sauce's creamy texture. A dollop of ricotta on top instead of extra Parmesan makes it feel even more luxurious.

Seasonal Swaps

In spring, asparagus cut into two-inch pieces works beautifully instead of broccoli and cooks in about the same time. Summer calls for zucchini ribbons made with a vegetable peeler, which add such a pretty twist to the bowl. Fall is perfect for cauliflower florets, which hold up well and become nutty as they simmer.

Serving Suggestions

A crisp white wine like Pinot Grigio cuts through the richness and echoes the lemon notes. I also love this with a simple side salad of arugula dressed with nothing but olive oil and more lemon juice. Some crusty bread for catching every drop of sauce never hurts either.

  • Grate extra lemon zest over each bowl right before serving for a burst of fresh aroma
  • Keep some red pepper flakes on the table so guests can adjust the heat to their liking
  • This pasta actually reheats beautifully for lunch the next day, though you might need to splash in a little water when warming it up
Easy One-Pot Lemon Broccoli Pasta steaming beside a glass of crisp white wine, perfect for spring weeknight dinners. Save
Easy One-Pot Lemon Broccoli Pasta steaming beside a glass of crisp white wine, perfect for spring weeknight dinners. | petitanzar.com

Sometimes the simplest recipes are the ones that stay with us longest, becoming part of our rotation not because they are impressive but because they are honest and good.

Recipe FAQs

Can I use different pasta shapes?

Yes, fusilli, penne, or farfalle work wonderfully. The sauce clings well to shapes with ridges and curves. Adjust cooking time by 1–2 minutes depending on the pasta size.

How do I prevent the pasta from sticking?

Stir frequently during the first 5 minutes of simmering while the starch releases. The liquid should mostly cover the pasta initially. If it seems too dry, add 1/4 cup more broth or water.

Can I make this ahead?

Best served fresh, but leftovers reheat well with a splash of water or milk. Store in an airtight container for up to 3 days. The sauce may thicken—thin with liquid when reheating.

What vegetables can substitute broccoli?

Asparagus, zucchini, spinach, or peas work beautifully. Add quicker-cooking vegetables like spinach in the last 2 minutes. Hard vegetables like carrots need 2–3 minutes more simmer time.

Is this suitable for meal prep?

Absolutely. Portion into containers and refrigerate. The flavors deepen overnight. Reheat gently on the stovetop or microwave, adding a tablespoon of water if needed to restore creaminess.

Can I add protein?

Stir in cooked chickpeas, white beans, or shredded rotisserie chicken during the last 2 minutes. Pan-seared shrimp or grilled chicken also make excellent toppings.

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One-Pot Lemon Broccoli Pasta

Tender pasta and broccoli in a creamy lemon-garlic sauce, all cooked in one pot for effortless cleanup.

Prep time
10 min
Time to cook
20 min
Total duration
30 min
Recipe by Stephen Haas


Skill level Easy

Cuisine type Italian-inspired

Portions 4 Serves

Diet details Meat-free

What You Need

Pasta & Vegetables

01 12 oz dried spaghetti or linguine
02 4 cups broccoli florets, cut into bite-sized pieces
03 4 cloves garlic, thinly sliced
04 1 small onion, finely chopped

Liquids

01 4 cups vegetable broth or water
02 1/2 cup whole milk or plant-based milk

Flavorings

01 Zest and juice of 1 large lemon
02 1/4 cup freshly grated Parmesan cheese
03 2 tbsp olive oil
04 1/2 tsp sea salt
05 1/4 tsp black pepper
06 1/4 tsp crushed red pepper flakes

Garnish

01 Fresh basil or parsley, chopped

Directions

Step 01

Sauté Aromatics: Heat olive oil in a large, wide pot or deep sauté pan over medium heat. Add garlic and onion, sauté for 1–2 minutes until fragrant and translucent, taking care not to brown the garlic.

Step 02

Combine Pasta and Vegetables: Add dried pasta, broccoli florets, vegetable broth, and milk to the pot. Stir thoroughly to combine and bring mixture to a boil.

Step 03

Simmer to Al Dente: Reduce heat to maintain a gentle simmer. Cook uncovered for 10–12 minutes, stirring frequently to prevent sticking, until pasta is al dente and most liquid has reduced to a silky sauce consistency.

Step 04

Season and Finish: Stir in lemon zest, lemon juice, Parmesan cheese, salt, black pepper, and crushed red pepper flakes. Taste and adjust seasoning as needed.

Step 05

Rest and Serve: Remove from heat and let stand for 2–3 minutes to allow sauce to thicken slightly. Serve hot, garnished with additional Parmesan and fresh herbs if desired.

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Gear Needed

  • Large deep skillet or pot
  • Measuring cups and spoons
  • Wooden spoon or tongs
  • Chef's knife and cutting board
  • Microplane or grater

Allergen details

Read labels for allergens and check with your doctor if needed.
  • Contains wheat (gluten)
  • Contains dairy (milk, Parmesan)
  • For gluten-free preparation, use gluten-free pasta
  • For dairy-free preparation, use plant-based milk and cheese alternatives

Nutrition info (per portion)

These figures are only for reference and not a substitute for health advice.
  • Energy: 385
  • Total fat: 9 g
  • Carbohydrates: 62 g
  • Proteins: 13 g

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