Poached Cod With Fennel and Orange

Featured in: Everyday Home Meals

This Mediterranean-inspired dish features delicate cod fillets gently poached in a fragrant broth of fresh fennel, sweet orange, white wine, and aromatic herbs. The gentle cooking method keeps the fish incredibly tender while infusing it with bright, citrusy flavors. Perfect for a light yet satisfying dinner, this dish comes together in just 35 minutes and is naturally gluten-free, dairy-free, and low-carb.

The poaching liquid becomes a flavorful broth that's perfect for sopping up with crusty bread or serving over steamed potatoes. Fresh fennel provides a subtle anise flavor that pairs beautifully with the sweet orange and tender cod.

Updated on Tue, 27 Jan 2026 01:17:41 GMT
Poached cod with fennel and orange, a healthy Mediterranean main. Save
Poached cod with fennel and orange, a healthy Mediterranean main. | petitanzar.com

This Poached Cod with Fennel and Orange is a masterclass in clean, vibrant Mediterranean cooking. By gently simmering delicate white fish in a fragrant broth of citrus, white wine, and aromatic fennel, you create a main course that is as elegant as it is healthy. The natural sweetness of the orange perfectly complements the mild, flaky cod, while the fennel adds a sophisticated depth that makes every bite feel special.

Poached cod with fennel and orange, a healthy Mediterranean main. Save
Poached cod with fennel and orange, a healthy Mediterranean main. | petitanzar.com

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Whether you are hosting a dinner party or simply looking for a light weeknight meal, this recipe delivers maximum flavor with minimal effort. Here is everything you need to prepare this delicate seafood dish.

Ingredients

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  • Fish & Aromatics: 4 (150 g each) fresh cod fillets (skinless), 1 large fennel bulb (thinly sliced, fronds reserved), 1 orange (zested and thinly sliced), 1 small shallot (thinly sliced), 2 garlic cloves (smashed).
  • Poaching Liquid: 500 ml low-sodium fish or vegetable stock, 120 ml dry white wine, 2 tbsp extra virgin olive oil, 1 bay leaf, ½ tsp sea salt, ¼ tsp freshly ground black pepper.
  • To Serve: Reserved chopped fennel fronds, extra orange zest, and a final sprinkle of black pepper.

Instructions

Step 1: Sauté the Base
In a large, deep skillet or wide saucepan, heat olive oil over medium heat. Add the sliced fennel, shallot, and garlic; cook 3–4 minutes until just softened.
Step 2: Prepare the Broth
Add the orange slices, orange zest, bay leaf, wine, and stock. Bring the mixture to a gentle simmer.
Step 3: Add the Fish
Season the cod fillets lightly with salt and pepper. Nestle them into the poaching liquid in a single layer to ensure even cooking.
Step 4: Gentle Poach
Reduce the heat to low. Cover and gently poach the cod for 8–10 minutes, or until the fillets are opaque and flake easily with a fork.
Step 5: Plate the Dish
Using a slotted spatula, carefully transfer the cod and fennel to serving plates. Spoon some of the aromatic poaching liquid and orange slices over the top.
Step 6: Garnish and Serve
Finish with the chopped fennel fronds, extra orange zest, and a sprinkle of black pepper. Serve immediately.

Zusatztipps für die Zubereitung

For an extra layer of aromatic flavor, consider adding a few fresh thyme sprigs or a splash of Pernod to the poaching liquid while it simmers.

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Varianten und Anpassungen

This poaching method works beautifully with other firm white fish. You can easily substitute the cod with halibut, haddock, or sea bass depending on what is fresh at your local market.

Serviervorschläge

To make this a more substantial meal, serve the cod with steamed potatoes or a thick slice of crusty bread to soak up the delicious, aromatic broth.

Flaky poached cod fillets with vibrant fennel, orange, and aromatic broth. Save
Flaky poached cod fillets with vibrant fennel, orange, and aromatic broth. | petitanzar.com

At approximately 235 calories and 32g of protein per serving, this Mediterranean main is as nutritious as it is flavorful. Note that this dish contains fish; if using store-bought stock, please check labels for potential hidden allergens like gluten or sulfites.

Recipe FAQs

What fish works best for poaching?

White, firm-fleshed fish like cod, halibut, haddock, or sea bass work beautifully for poaching. These varieties hold their shape well in the liquid and absorb the aromatic flavors without becoming mushy or falling apart.

Can I make this dish dairy-free?

Yes, this dish is naturally dairy-free. The poaching liquid relies on olive oil, white wine, and stock for richness rather than any dairy products, making it perfect for those avoiding dairy.

How do I know when the cod is done?

The cod is finished when it turns opaque throughout and flakes easily with a fork. This typically takes 8-10 minutes over low heat. Avoid overcooking, as the fish will continue to cook slightly when removed from the hot liquid.

What can I serve with poached cod?

Steamed potatoes, crusty bread, or fluffy white rice are excellent sides to soak up the aromatic poaching liquid. A simple green salad or roasted vegetables also complement the light, fresh flavors of this dish.

Can I use orange juice instead of fresh orange?

Fresh orange slices and zest provide the best flavor balance. Orange juice would make the broth too sweet and acidic. The sliced oranges release subtle citrus notes while cooking, creating a perfectly balanced aromatic liquid.

Is this dish suitable for meal prep?

This dish is best enjoyed fresh, but you can prep components in advance. Slice the fennel and orange ahead of time, then proceed with cooking when ready. Leftovers can be stored refrigerated for up to 2 days, though the texture is optimal when first made.

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Poached Cod With Fennel and Orange

Delicate cod fillets gently poached with fresh fennel, sweet orange, and aromatic herbs for a bright, flavorful main course.

Prep time
15 min
Time to cook
20 min
Total duration
35 min
Recipe by Stephen Haas


Skill level Easy

Cuisine type Mediterranean

Portions 4 Serves

Diet details No dairy, No gluten, Low carb

What You Need

Fish & Aromatics

01 4 fresh cod fillets, skinless, 5.3 oz each
02 1 large fennel bulb, thinly sliced with fronds reserved for garnish
03 1 orange, zested and thinly sliced
04 1 small shallot, thinly sliced
05 2 garlic cloves, smashed

Poaching Liquid

01 2 cups low-sodium fish or vegetable stock
02 ½ cup dry white wine
03 2 tablespoons extra virgin olive oil
04 1 bay leaf
05 ½ teaspoon sea salt
06 ¼ teaspoon freshly ground black pepper

Garnish

01 Reserved fennel fronds, chopped
02 Extra orange zest
03 Freshly ground black pepper

Directions

Step 01

Prepare the Aromatics: Heat extra virgin olive oil in a large deep skillet over medium heat. Add sliced fennel, shallot, and smashed garlic; cook for 3 to 4 minutes until vegetables are just softened.

Step 02

Build the Poaching Liquid: Add orange slices, orange zest, bay leaf, dry white wine, and fish stock to the skillet. Bring to a gentle simmer over medium heat.

Step 03

Season the Fish: Season cod fillets lightly with sea salt and freshly ground black pepper on both sides.

Step 04

Poach the Cod: Nestle seasoned cod fillets into the simmering poaching liquid in a single layer. Reduce heat to low, cover with lid, and gently poach for 8 to 10 minutes until fillets are opaque and flake easily with a fork.

Step 05

Plate the Dish: Using a slotted spatula, carefully transfer cod and fennel to serving plates. Spoon poaching liquid and orange slices over the top of each portion.

Step 06

Garnish and Serve: Top each plate with chopped fennel fronds, extra orange zest, and a sprinkle of freshly ground black pepper. Serve immediately.

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Gear Needed

  • Large deep skillet or wide saucepan with lid
  • Chef's knife
  • Cutting board
  • Slotted spatula

Allergen details

Read labels for allergens and check with your doctor if needed.
  • Contains fish
  • Check store-bought stock and wine for hidden allergens including gluten and sulfites

Nutrition info (per portion)

These figures are only for reference and not a substitute for health advice.
  • Energy: 235
  • Total fat: 7 g
  • Carbohydrates: 9 g
  • Proteins: 32 g

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